In a large mixing bowl, beat together the sugar and butter until creamy. Once creamy, add in the egg and vanilla and beat until fully combined. Add in the flour, baking powder, and salt. Once all ingredients are incorporated, scrape the dough out of the bowl and refrigerate dough for at least 2 hours. Once chilled, place your dough onto a lightly floured surface. Shape the dough into a ball, cut in half, and then form into 2 discs.